A watering chart for 24 plants
A printable watering chart for 24 popular houseplants: when the soil should be dry, how many days in summer vs. winter, and which plants are toxic to pets.
Top photo: A small copper watering can. Photo: Tangopaso, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Use this chart to know when to check each plant, not to water on autopilot. In a 6-inch plastic pot in a bright room, most leafy houseplants need water every 5–8 days in summer, succulents and snake plants every 10–15 days, and ferns and peace lilies every 3–4 days.
Print it (Ctrl/Cmd + P), stick it inside a kitchen cabinet, and use the “dry when” column as the real trigger.
How to read the chart
- Dry when: how dry the soil should be before you water. “Top 1–2 in. dry” means push a finger in to the second knuckle — if it’s dry there, water. The finger test in detail →
- Summer / winter: typical days between waterings for a 6-inch plastic pot in medium light. Winter means the short-day months (roughly November–February in most of the US).
- Pets: toxic or non-toxic to cats and dogs according to the ASPCA plant list.
The chart
| Plant | Dry when | Summer | Winter | Pets |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aloe Vera | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Toxic |
| Bird’s Nest Fern | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Safe |
| Boston Fern | Surface just dry | 3–4 days | 4–6 days | Safe |
| Calathea | Surface just dry | 3–4 days | 4–6 days | Safe |
| Cast Iron Plant | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Safe |
| Chinese Evergreen | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Dracaena (Corn Plant) | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Toxic |
| English Ivy | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Fiddle Leaf Fig | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Haworthia | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Safe |
| Heartleaf Philodendron | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Hoya | Almost dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Safe |
| Jade Plant | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Toxic |
| Money Tree | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Safe |
| Monstera | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Parlor Palm | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Safe |
| Peace Lily | Surface just dry | 3–4 days | 4–6 days | Toxic |
| Peperomia | Top half dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Safe |
| Ponytail Palm | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Safe |
| Pothos | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Rubber Plant | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Toxic |
| Snake Plant | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Toxic |
| Spider Plant | Top 1–2 in. dry | 5–8 days | 8–11 days | Safe |
| ZZ Plant | Completely dry | 10–15 days | 15–23 days | Toxic |
Adjust the numbers for your home
The chart assumes a 6-inch plastic pot in a bright room without direct sun. Change the numbers like this:
| Your situation | Change |
|---|---|
| Sunny window | Water about 20% sooner |
| Dim room, far from a window | Wait about 40% longer |
| Terracotta pot | Water about 20% sooner |
| 4-inch pot or smaller | Water about 25% sooner |
| 10-inch pot or bigger | Wait 15–45% longer |
| Self-watering pot | Refill the reservoir instead; roughly twice as long between refills |
| Heating running all day | Check a couple of days sooner — dry air dries soil too |
Want the math done for you, with dates? The watering calculator does it for any plant, pot size and light, and gives a printable schedule.
Three rules the chart can’t show
- The soil decides, not the calendar. If the chart says “water” but the soil is still damp, wait. Root rot from overwatering kills far more houseplants than thirst. How to tell the two apart →
- Water deeply. Pour until water runs out of the drainage hole, then empty the saucer after 15 minutes.
- Recheck after any change. A new pot, a new room or the heating turning on resets the rhythm.
Not sure your soil test is reliable in a big pot? The lift test uses the pot’s weight instead.
Plants in this guide
Quick answers
Why does the chart give a range instead of one number?
Pots dry at different speeds depending on light, pot size and material, and room temperature. The range is when your plant will probably need water; the soil check tells you the exact day.
What counts as winter in the chart?
The short-day months when growth slows down: roughly November through February in most of the US. Plants drink less then, so the gaps between waterings get longer.
Sources
- Royal Horticultural Society — Houseplants
- UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions — Houseplants
- ASPCA — Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List
Checked November 9, 2026. Spotted an error? Tell us — see our editorial policy.
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